What is the HPV vaccine?

The HPV vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect yourself from infection by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a very common sexually transmitted infection (STI)that can cause cervical cancer, some other cancers, and genital warts.

Who should get the HPV vaccine?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends HPV vaccination for all girls and boys at ages 11or 12. Vaccination can start as early as 9 years old. Even if you've already been exposed to HPV, the vaccine can still protect you from other types of HPV. In some cases, adults up to age 26 can also benefit from HPV vaccination. Talk to your doctor to see if it's right for you. 

How many doses of the HPV vaccine are needed? 

The number of doses you need depends on your age when you start the series.·        

  • For children ages 9 to 14, two dose sare typically recommended.
  • For teens and young adults ages 15 to26, three doses are typically recommended. 

How well does the HPV vaccine work? 

The HPV vaccine is very effective. Studies show it can prevent more than 90% of HPV-related cancers. 

Are there any side effects from the HPV vaccine? 

The HPV vaccine is very safe. Like any vaccine, there can be mild side effects, such as pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site. These are usually temporary and go away on their own. 

Is the HPV vaccine a substitute for safe sex practices? 

No. The HPV vaccine is not are placement for safe sex practices, such as using condoms. HPV is not the only STI, and condoms can help protect against the spread of other STIs. 

Where can I get the HPV vaccine?

Talk to your doctor about getting the HPV vaccine. The vaccine is available from many healthcare providers, including pediatricians, family doctors, and gynecologists.