.
What
is a varicocele?A varicocele is a group of swollen veins inside the scrotum. The
scrotum is the skin sac that holds the testicles. Varicoceles can happen at any
age .
What
are the symptoms of a varicocele?A varicocele does not always cause
symptoms. When it does, the symptoms can include:
●Pain – It might hurt when you stand up and feel better when you
lie down.
●Feeling as though 1 testicle is heavier than the other
●Swelling in 1 testicle
●Testicles that look different in size
Sometimes,
a varicocele can cause problems with fertility. If this happens, you might have
trouble getting a partner pregnant.
Is
there a test for a varicocele?Not usually. If you have a swelling that feels like a
varicocele, your doctor or nurse will probably be able to tell what it is by
doing an exam and asking about your symptoms.
If the
doctor or nurse is not sure what you have, they might order an ultrasound test.
This test uses sound waves to create pictures of the inside of the body.
How
is a varicocele treated?Most varicoceles do not need treatment. When they do, treatment
can include:
●Pain medicines, such as ibuprofen (sample brand
names: Advil, Motrin), if the varicocele causes discomfort
●Wearing tighter underwear or an athletic supporter (jock strap)
to support the scrotum
●Surgery to stop blood from flowing into the swollen veins