Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a condition affecting a woman’s Menstrual cycle, Fertility, Hormones and Appearance. 1 in 3 women in India suffer from Polycystic ovary syndrome. It is not a disease. Women suffering from PCOS may not have all the symptoms and signs, hence named as PCOS.
Polycystic ovaries are large ovaries with multiple follicles
CAUSES
- It runs in the families
- Insulin resistance resulting in abnormal hormone levels
SYMPTOMS
- Irregular period or no period
- Unwanted facial or body hair (Hirsutism)
- Obesity
- Reduced Fertility
- Acne or oily skin
- Depression and mood swings
DIAGNOSIS
- Clinical history
- Ultrasound Diagnosis
- Blood test for Hormone levels
TREATMENT
- Weight loss
- Hair removal
- Medical and Surgical treatment
It also involves some long term health risks which includes
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease
- Cancer of the Uterus
These long term health risks can be avoided by a Healthy life style and Regular Health check ups .