By Dr. Soma Kumari – Consultant Gynecologist & Obstetrician, Gurugram. Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable types of cancer, and the Pap smear test plays a critical role in early detection. The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a common infection that often clears on its own, but in some cases, it can cause abnormal changes in the cervix that may lead to cancer if not identified in time. The Pap smear is a simple screening procedure that detects precancerous or cancerous cells on the cervix. It is recommended for women between the ages of 21 and 65, even for those who have received the HPV vaccine. In most cases, the test should be done every three years, or every five years when combined with an HPV test. This painless test can detect changes before symptoms even appear, making it a powerful tool in preventing cervical cancer. Symptoms such as unusual bleeding, pain during intercourse, or abnormal vaginal discharge should also not be ignored, as they may indicate underlying concerns. Early detection saves lives, and routine Pap smears help women stay ahead of any cervical health risks. If you haven’t had a Pap test recently, consider scheduling one with your gynecologist. Dr. Soma Kumari offers expert cervical cancer screening and HPV counseling at multiple locations in Gurugram. Your health is worth the check.