Bone fractures are capable of causing immense physical discomfort and mental distress, irrespective of the individual. Casts and splints are commonly utilized to restrict movement and facilitate the recuperation process of the affected region. 

The proper maintenance of casts and splints is crucial to ensure a smooth recovery process and prevent additional complications.


What are Casts and Splints?

Casts and splints are medical devices employed to restrict the movement of a broken bone or joint. Commonly composed of plaster or fiberglass, casts are utilized to fully restrict and immobilize the impacted region as cast support for a fracture. 

Usually consisting of cushioned materials, splints serve the purpose of immobilizing the impacted region while providing space for potential swelling. 

In orthopedic care, it is quite common to utilize casts and splints to aid in the treatment of fractures, dislocations, and other injuries related to the musculoskeletal system.

Care of Casts and Splints

A successful recovery heavily relies on ensuring that casts and splints receive appropriate care. Following are some tips for the same.

  • Prevent moisture - Refrain the cast or splint from exposure to water. To safeguard the affected body part during bathing or showering, it’s advisable to either wrap it in a plastic bag or secure it with a waterproof cast cover.

  • Keep affected region higher - Raising the affected region higher than the heart can aid in minimizing inflammation and advancing the recovery process.

  • No scratching or itching – Resist the urge to scratch or itch, and refrain from using items like pencils or coat hangers to alleviate the itchiness inside your cast or splint

  • Refrain from removing the cast or splint – You should not try to remove the cast or splint as only a qualified healthcare provider is authorized to do so. Removing it yourself could lead to additional harm or impede the healing process.

  • Keep a close watch – Be observant of any indications of complications, including heightened levels of discomfort, inflammation, or discoloration. You should always consult with the nearest ortho doctor. 

It is crucial to promptly inform your doctor if you encounter any of the following symptoms –

  • Heightened discomfort or inflammation

  • The affected region presents challenges in terms of mobility

  • A heightened sensation of numbness or tingling

  • The appearance of either discoloration or blisters situated underneath a cast or splint

  • The presence of high body temperature or an uncomfortable feeling of coldness

It is crucial to diligently adhere to your doctor’s directions, along with the previously mentioned suggestions. Your doctor will give you exact guidelines on how to look after your cast or splint, the appropriate frequency of changing the coverings, and when you should schedule a follow-up appointment for a re-examination.


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