Hello Doctor,
Can anyone please clarify quantity for intradermal rabies vaccine? For day 0
Also for intradermal booster dose? For day 0
I am confused!! Please help.
Answers (22)
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I am Dr. Shamoon. Your confusion is very common, so let me set out the intradermal (ID) numbers plainly. For the intradermal route the dose is fixed at 0.1 ml per site, whichever cell-culture vaccine is used - the difference between schedules is only in how many sites you get on each day, never in the volume per site. For a fresh (previously unvaccinated) exposure, the schedule now recommended in India is the Updated Thai Red Cross / IPC 2-site regimen: on Day 0 you get 0.1 ml at TWO sites, one over each deltoid - that is 2 x 0.1 ml = 0.2 ml total on Day 0 - and the same 2 sites are repeated on Day 3 and Day 7 (the IPC variant stops there; the 4-visit variant adds Day 28). For a BOOSTER, that is a re-exposure in someone who has already completed a full pre-exposure or post-exposure course previously, the answer is different and much simpler: 0.1 ml at ONE site on Day 0 and 0.1 ml at ONE site on Day 3 only. No Day 7, no Day 28, and importantly no rabies immunoglobulin is needed for a properly vaccinated person, whatever the wound category. So the short version to remember: primary ID course = 2 sites x 0.1 ml on Day 0; ID booster = 1 site x 0.1 ml on Day 0. Two practical points that trip people up: the injection must raise a visible bleb of about 8 mm in the skin - if it goes subcutaneous the dose is wasted and must be repeated at an adjacent site immediately; and an opened vial reconstituted for ID use should be used within 6-8 hours, which is why ID is done in centres running batched sessions.
Next Steps
1) Decide which situation you are in before choosing the schedule: if this is your first ever rabies course, take 0.1 ml intradermally at 2 sites (one per deltoid) on Day 0, Day 3 and Day 7. If you have completed a full course any time in the past, you only need 0.1 ml at 1 site on Day 0 and 1 site on Day 3. 2) Carry your old vaccination card to the centre - the booster shortcut is only valid if the previous course was documented and complete. 3) Get it done at an anti-rabies clinic or a district hospital ARV centre that routinely runs the ID protocol, using an insulin/1 ml syringe with a fine needle; do not let a general pharmacy improvise the ID technique. 4) Watch the injection: a raised pale bleb must appear. If it does not, ask for the dose to be repeated at once at a nearby site. 5) Category III wounds (bleeding bite, licks on broken skin, mucous membrane contact) in a never-vaccinated person also need rabies immunoglobulin infiltrated into the wound on Day 0 - vaccine alone is not enough; a previously vaccinated person taking a booster does not need it. 6) Wash the wound with soap under running water for 15 minutes and apply povidone-iodine, and check that your tetanus cover is current. 7) Do not mix routes midway - if a dose was given intramuscularly, tell the next centre so the remaining schedule is planned correctly. If you would like me to look at your vaccination card and confirm exactly which schedule and which day you are on, you can book a consult with me on Practo, or see me at Synergy Multispeciality Hospital, Miraj.
Health Tips
Never delay the Day 0 dose while sorting out the schedule - rabies is nearly 100% fatal once symptoms start, and a day lost matters more than the route chosen. Also, do not accept the intradermal route if you are on long-term steroids, chemotherapy or are otherwise immunocompromised: such patients must get the full intramuscular schedule with immunoglobulin, and an antibody titre check afterwards.
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If you would like to discuss your concern in more detail, please feel free to contact me on WhatsApp at nine one one nine two five five six nine nine. Alternatively, you can connect with me through the Practo app for a detailed consultation
For Intradermal Dose It's 0.1 Ml Per Injection Site.Given In Two Site In The Deltoid Region.
Then Booster Dose Is Given On Day O and Day 3.For Booster Dose Generally It's Given On 1 site
Requires a proper assessment to understand the underlying cause and guide you.
Please book a consultation for a detailed evaluation, personalized treatment plan and further advice.
For Post Exposure
Intradermal Dose is 0.1 ml on 2 site (Right and left deltoid) on Day 0,3,7,28
Intradermal Booster dose is 0.1 ml on 1 site on either deltoid region on Day 0,3
First of all we must conclude whats the category of bite You have to decide whether to begin rabies vaccine course.
Its 0.1 cc two shots one in each arm intradermal . On day 0 3 7 28 . If you have given rabies vaccine recently day 0 3 would be enough .
If you would like to discuss your concern in more detail, please feel free to contact me on WhatsApp at eight six one nine six six nine nine zero six. Alternatively, you can connect with me through the Practo app for a detailed consultation
Please elaborate on type of bite and area of bite I.e on which part of body did the animal bite and how extensive the bite is ?
Then will decide whether only rabies vaccine or Human rabies immunoglobulin is required.
Rabies vaccine IM is given as following schedule
0,3,7,14 ,28.
Next Steps
For further assistance and any doubts please consult on PRACTO
Health Tips
Wash the area throughly with soap and running water for 10 min and clean with an antiseptic ointment immediately.
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Disclaimer : The content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding your medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.
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