Causes of Gum Boil in Adults. In adults?

Poor oral hygiene

Gum boils, also known as parulis or abscesses, are localized infections in the gum tissue. Common causes of gum boils in adults include: 1. **Bacterial Infection**: Often due to poor oral hygiene, leading to the buildup of plaque and tartar. This can result in an infection at the base of a tooth or in the gum tissue. 2. **Tooth Decay**: Deep cavities that reach the pulp of the tooth can lead to an infection that spreads to the gum tissue. 3. **Periodontal Disease**: Advanced gum disease, such as periodontitis, can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that can become infected, leading to gum boils. 4. **Trauma or Injury**: Physical injury to the gums, such as from sharp food or dental procedures, can lead to infections that manifest as boils. 5. **Compromised Immune System**: Conditions such as diabetes, or medications that suppress the immune system, can increase the risk of gum infections. 6. **Foreign Bodies**: Food particles or debris trapped in the gums can cause irritation and infection, leading to a boil. 7. **Failed Root Canal Treatment**: If a root canal treatment is not fully successful, it can result in a persistent infection, which may cause a gum boil. Identifying the underlying cause is crucial for effective treatment, which may involve antibiotics, drainage, or addressing the root cause of the infection.