Interpretation
Pancytopenia (↓ Hb, ↓ WBC, ↓ Platelets) → The combination is concerning.
Could be due to bone marrow suppression (aplastic anemia, marrow infiltration, drug/toxin exposure, viral infections like Hepatitis,
HIV, EBV, Parvovirus).
Or hypersplenism (enlarged spleen sequestering blood cells).
Indirect hyperbilirubinemia → May indicate increased RBC breakdown (hemolysis) or ineffective erythropoiesis.
Nutritional deficiencies (
B12, folate) could also cause anemia + low WBC + low platelets.
Other possibilities: Chronic
liver disease, autoimmune disorders.
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✅ Recommended Next Steps
Immediate:
Repeat CBC to confirm counts.
Peripheral smear (look for abnormal RBC, blasts, hemolysis).
Reticulocyte count (bone marrow response).
LFT, viral markers (Hepatitis, HIV, EBV, Parvovirus).
Ultrasound abdomen (spleen size, liver condition).
If persists:
Bone marrow aspiration/biopsy (to rule out marrow failure, leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, aplastic anemia).
B12, folate, iron studies.
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⚠️ Red Flag – Needs Urgent Attention
Platelets 62k only → If he develops bleeding gums, nosebleeds, black stools, blood in urine, or unexplained bruising, he must go to hospital immediately.
Neutrophils 1.47 ×10³/µL → ↑ infection risk → must avoid exposure to infections.
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👉 Summary
This is not just simple anemia. It looks like pancytopenia with mild jaundice → needs urgent hematology evaluation. Could be nutritional, infectious, liver/spleen related, or bone marrow disorder.
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