Here are some causes of deficiency and some food sources and supplements for vitamins B, D, iron, and
calcium:
Vitamin B:
Causes of deficiency: Poor diet, malabsorption, alcoholism, and some medications.
Food sources: Whole grains, leafy green vegetables, meat, fish, eggs, and dairy products.
Supplements: A vitamin B complex supplement or individual B vitamin supplements can be taken.
Vitamin D:
Causes of deficiency: Limited sun exposure, poor diet, and malabsorption.
Food sources: Fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified foods such as milk and breakfast cereals.
Supplements: Vitamin D3 supplements are recommended for individuals who are deficient or have limited sun exposure.
Iron:
Causes of deficiency: Poor diet, blood loss (due to menstruation, injury, or surgery), and malabsorption.
Food sources: Red meat, poultry, fish, beans, lentils, spinach, and fortified cereals.
Supplements: Ferrous sulfate, ferrous gluconate, and ferrous fumarate are common iron supplements.
Calcium:
Causes of deficiency: Poor diet, malabsorption, and some medications.
Food sources: Dairy products, leafy green vegetables, fortified cereals, and some fish (such as salmon and sardines).
Supplements: Calcium carbonate and calcium citrate are common calcium supplements.
Next Steps
For personalised diet plan contact via Practo
Health Tips
It's important to note that before taking any supplements, it's recommended to speak with a healthcare provider to determine if they are necessary and safe for you to take. Additionally, it's often recommended to obtain nutrients from a well-rounded diet rather than relying solely on supplements.