23 Best Doctors for Cervical Problem available in Mumbai

What are the cervical problems?

Cervical problems are a common age-related problem that affects an individual’s joints and discs in the cervical spine area i.e., neck region. Cervical problems develop due to wear and tear of cartilage and bones. As it is largely because of the age, however,  there are several other factors as well. This condition is present in approximately 90% of people aged 60 or more. Few individuals have never experienced symptoms whereas for others it can cause chronic and severe pain and stiffness.

What are the causes of cervical problems?

Possible causes of cervical problems are:

• Bone spurs
• Dehydrated spinal disc
• Herniated discs
• Injury
• Ligament stiffness
• Overuse

What are the risk factors for cervical problems?

The factors increasing the risk of cervical problems are:

• Age
• Neck injuries
• Extra strain on the neck region due to heavy lifting
• Holding the neck in an uncomfortable position for a longer period
• Repetitive stress on the neck
• Genetic factors
• Smoking
• Obesity and inactive routine

What are the symptoms of cervical problems?

Most people with cervical problems do not have any significant symptoms. The symptoms can range from mild to severe and can worsen gradually. One of the common symptoms is a pain in shoulder blades. Another common symptom is muscle weakness and as a result, it gets hard for an individual to tilt or lift an arm or grasp the object firmly. Other common symptoms are:

• Stiff neck worsening by the time
• Headache at the back of the head
• Numbness or tingling effect in shoulders and arms and can spread to the legs 

Some fewer frequent symptoms are:

• Loss of balance
• Loss of bladder and bowel control

How are cervical problems treated?

Severe cervical problems need surgical treatment, whereas non-surgical treatment options are also available such as:

• Physiotherapy
• Medication such as muscle relaxants, steroid injections, prescribed NSAIDs, etc

Before using any medication to treat cervical problems, please have a discussion with the doctor and know about the risks and benefits of those medications.

What are the home treatment options for cervical problems?

If the condition is mild, then few things can be tried at home to treat cervical problems and they are:

• Taking an OTC pain reliever such as acetaminophen or an NSAID such as ibuprofen.
• Using a heating pad or cold pack on the neck to relieve pain for the sore muscles.
• Recovery can be faster if an individual exercise regularly.
• Wearing a soft neck and brace or soft collar gives temporary relief; however, neck brace or collar shouldn’t be worn for a longer period of time as it can make muscles weaker.