An orthopaedist is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the skeletal system. An orthopaedic doctor attends to any disorder or condition or injury pertaining to the bones, muscles, joints, and ligaments associated with the skeletal system. These medical professionals treat conditions like arthritis, back pain, sports injuries, and leg and foot pain

2. What is the difference between an Orthopaedist and an Orthopaedic surgeon?

Orthopaedists are sometimes mistakenly referred to as orthopaedic surgeons. An orthopaedist deals with conditions related to the musculoskeletal system. He provides pre-surgical consultation and post-surgical follow up. An orthopaedic surgeon provides same care as orthopaedist, but performs surgery as well. He performs surgery to cure back pain, ruptured discs, bone tumours, carpal tunnel, arthritis and other injuries.

3. Does an Orthopaedist treat foot and ankle related problems?

Yes, an orthopaedist deals with musculoskeletal problems within the body. Problems related to foot and ankle fall under this category. Common foot problems like bunions, ankle sprains, arthritis, and sports injury are treated by an orthopaedist. Diagnosis of foot and ankle related problems are done through imaging tests. The mode of treatment depends on the severity of the problem.

4. Does one need a doctor referral to see an Orthopaedist?

One can consult an orthopaedist by booking an appointment. Consultation with the orthopaedist is conducted in his/her clinic or at a healthcare centre. In some cases, patients go to a general physician for any condition or disorder related to the musculoskeletal system. Once preliminary investigation is done, the general physician may refer the patient to an orthopaedist for further examination.

5. Does an Orthopaedist treat sport injuries?

Sport injuries are mostly related to the musculoskeletal system. Injuries like ligament tear, sprains, fractures, muscle pull, or bruises are commonly encountered in sports. An orthopaedist is the right medical doctor to consult for sport injuries. After physical examination, the orthopaedist may ask for imaging tests for confirming the extent of damage and then treat accordingly.

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Orthopedist in Hyderabad

Who are Orthopedists?

Orthopedists or Orthopedic doctors are the ones who are specialized in preventing, diagnosing, and treating the medical conditions related to joints, bone, ligaments, tendons, and muscles.

What are the qualifications of Orthopedists?

A 5-year medical degree [MBBS] that is recognized by the General Medical Council and a 2-year foundation course of general training are the basic requirements for an individual to be a doctor. However, the following are the specialties or extra qualifications required to be an Orthopedist:

CCT - Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery
M.Ch - Orthopaedics
MS - Orthopaedics
FRCS - Trauma & Orthopedic Surgery
DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery
Ph.D. - Orthopaedics
Diploma in Orthopaedics
FCPS - Orthopedic
Diploma in Trauma and Ortho Surgery
MNAMS - Orthopaedics
Diploma in Orthopaedics

What conditions can be treated by an Orthopedist?

Following are few of the conditions treated by an Orthopedist:

Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Tendonitis
Dysplasia
Bursitis
Osteoporosis
Impingement
Stiffening or hardening of the joints, muscles, etc
Scoliosis
Carpel tunnel syndrome
Compartment syndrome
Plantar fasciitis
Bone spurs
Frozen shoulder
Muscle dystrophy
Cerebral palsy
Rickets
Sciatic nerve dysfunction

What are the subspecialties under Orthopedist?

Orthopedist itself is a specialty of the medical field and there are many subspecialties that include:

Orthopedic oncology
Total joint and reconstructive surgery
Spinal surgery
Foot and ankle surgery
Sports medicine
Orthopedic trauma
Hand surgery
Pediatric orthopedic surgery

How often should an individual visit an Orthopedist?

Depending on the age and health condition of the individual’s joints, one must visit or consult an Orthopedist once in six months. However, if the individual is healthy, then he/she should visit an Orthopedist once in a year to check the status of the health condition of bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

What are the most common procedures performed by an Orthopedist?

Following are a few procedures that can be performed by an Orthopedist:

Arthroscopy
Tissue repair
Joint replacement
Knee replacement
Spine fusion
Osteotomy
Bone fracture repair
Hip replacement
Laminectomy
Ligament reconstruction
Chondroplasty

Can an Orthopedist treat foot and ankle related problems?

Yes, the Orthopedist deals with musculoskeletal problems within the body, and the problems related to foot and ankle fall under this category. Common foot problems such as bunions, ankle sprain, arthritis, and sports injury can be treated by an Orthopedist. The diagnosis of these conditions is done through imaging tests and the treatment opted depends on the severity of the condition.

What is the difference between Orthopedists and Orthopedic Surgeons?

Usually, Orthopedists are mistaken as Orthopedic surgeons. An Orthopedist provides pre-surgical consultations and post-surgical consultations. Whereas, an Orthopedic surgeon provides the same care as an Orthopedist and performs the surgery as well. Surgery is done to cure back pain, ruptured discs, bone tumors, carpal tunnel syndrome, arthritis, and other injuries.