CERVICALRADICULOPATHY
It is clinical description of when a nerve root in the cervical spine is inflamed or damaged, resulting in change in neurological function.
Neurological deficits such as numbness, altered reflexes , or weakness and may radiate into shoulder, arm , hand or fingers. Likely to occur in older people due to spinal degeneration ( age 50 approx. ).
CAUSES
1. Cervical foramen stenosis
2.Degenerative changes
3. Cervical herniated disc
4. Fracture
5. Tumor
6.Sarcoidosis
RISK FACTORS
1. Age (40sto 50s )
2. Strenuous activities
3.Repetitive neck motions
SYMPTOMS
Symptoms are most commonly on just one side of the body but they can be both sides.
1. Sensations: Feeling of numbness or reduced sensations in the skin.
2. Motor :Weakness or reduced coordination in one or more muscles .
3. Reflexes reduced .
TESTS FORCERVICAL RADICULOPATHY
1)SPURLING TEST
A Patient will be in sitting position. Therapist will bend the neck towards symptomatic side and apply some pressure on the top of your head.
2. SPURLING TEST B
In addition to bending your head towards the symptomatic side therapist will extend and rotate. Then pressure will be applied.