Any severe pain due to hot food or fluids suggest broken tooth portion extending till nerve region (pulp region) of the tooth or tooth decay touching the nerve region of the tooth.
Firstly, I will ask you to check for below things -
1. Is it sensitivity or pain that you are having - plz differentiate. If it is pain, chances of decay or tooth breakage has touched the nerve region is high.
2. Does the pain or sensitivity last for few seconds or gets prolonged till many minutes or hours - If sensitivity is only for few seconds, it can be cured with filling, if not it will need root canal treatment.
Next Steps
Plz visit a dentist and get it diagnosed at the earliest.
Health Tips
if you delay visiting a dentist, you may miss the chance of getting cured with a filling and will surely need root canal treatment.