A dermatologist (त्वचा विशेषज्ञ in Hindi) is also known as a skin specialist. However, they are not only confined to treating skin problems. These doctors are specialists who can diagnose and treat any condition that concerns your skin, hair, and nails.
To become a dermatologist, you will require an MBBS degree, which is a 5-year course including one year of internship. After MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery), you will need to complete an MD (Doctor of Medicine) in dermatology. This is a 3-year specialization course.
Yes! Dermatologists can provide treatment for a wide variety of skin problems including scars. Depending on the type of scars, your doctor would recommend a treatment method that would be most suitable for you. The common methods for treating scars include topical creams, microdermabrasion (a technique that helps in skin renewal), and laser therapy (a method that uses a focussed beam of high-intensity light).
Dark spots can occur due to multiple factors such as acne, sun exposure, or hormonal changes. Your dermatologist can help in diagnosing the cause and suggest treatment accordingly. Common treatment methods for dark spots include skin lightening creams, chemical peels (a skin renewal technique), laser therapy, and microdermabrasion.
You can consult a dermatologist for the treatment of all kinds of hair problems. Hair loss is a common concern for both men and women. A dermatologist will help you diagnose the cause of your hair loss and provide appropriate treatment.
Freckles are tiny, brown circular spots that appear on your face mostly as a result of sun exposure. They are harmless, but if their appearance bothers you, then you may consult a dermatologist for treatment. Freckles are usually treated with the help of topical creams, chemical peels, or laser therapy.
You can schedule a visit to the dermatologist annually (once a year). This will help in identifying any skin or hair problems at an early stage and prevent complications. This will additionally ensure the health of your skin, hair, and nails is maintained.
You do not require a referral to consult a dermatologist. When experiencing any skin or hair-related issues you can directly visit a dermatologist. You might also be referred to a dermatologist by other doctors, on certain occasions, when they find a relevant problem.