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Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet

Manufactured byAlkem Laboratories Ltd.
ContainsMetformin (500 mg) + Voglibose (0.2 mg)
Description
Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is a combination of Metformin and Voglibose. It is an anti-diabetic medicine used to control high blood sugar levels due to type II Diabetes mellitus (a condition in which your body does not use insulin properly). The medicine works by improving your body’s response to insulin (a hormone that enables your body to use sugar) and decreasing the production of sugar in your body. It also delays the absorption of sugar in your body after a meal. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet shows some side effects like headache, taste change, nausea, diarrhoea, stomach pain, loss of appetite, etc. This medicine can occasionally cause hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar levels), the signs of which are sweating, dizziness, and shaking. To avoid the side effects, eat your meals on time and carry a fast-acting sugar source (sweet candy or fruit juice) for immediate relief. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet should be taken with food to avoid stomach discomfort. For the ease of remembering, take this medicine around the same time every day. Do not stop taking this medicine even if your sugar levels are normal unless advised by your doctor. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use if you are allergic to it, or if you have diabetic ketoacidosis (high amounts of acid in your blood), or severe kidney problems. Inform your doctor if you have these conditions. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age as the safety and efficacy data are not available. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or are breastfeeding before taking this medicine. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet will help you control your sugar level better if, along with this medicine you make sure to maintain a healthy lifestyle by exercising regularly, eating a high-fibre diet, and consuming less sugar-containing foods and beverages. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Your doctor may also recommend blood tests to check your blood cell count and liver function.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet

  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Dizziness
  • Stomach pain
  • Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycaemia)
  • Lactic Acidosis
  • Weakness
  • Chest discomfort
  • Headache
  • Heartburn
  • Swollen joints
  • Loss of appetite
  • Change in taste

Uses of Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet

What is it prescribed for?

  • Type II Diabetes Mellitus
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Concerns

Commonly asked questions

  • How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?
    The effect of Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet can be observed within 3 hours.
  • How long do the effects of this medicine last?
    The amount of time for which Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet remains active in your body is not clinically established.
  • Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?
    Avoid or limit the consumption of alcohol during treatment with Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet. Alcohol intake may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (increased level of lactic acid in your blood), this can be serious and life-threatening.
  • Is this a habit forming medicine?
    No habit-forming tendencies were reported for Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet.
  • Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?
    Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use in pregnancy due to a lack of safety data. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant before taking this medicine.
  • Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?
    It is not known whether Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet passes into breast milk. Hence is not recommended for use during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Allergy

Avoid taking Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet if you are allergic to it. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms such as skin rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, breathing difficulty, etc.

Intestinal obstruction

Intestinal obstruction is a condition in which there is a blockage of your intestine (part of the digestive system) which stops food and liquids from moving through your digestive tract. The symptoms are nausea, vomiting, constipation, loss of appetite, etc. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use if you have an intestinal obstruction as it may further worsen your condition.

Severe kidney impairment

Avoid Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet if you have kidney problems. This medicine is excreted by the kidneys. An impaired kidney function can lead to the accumulation of medicine in your body. This can cause complications like lactic acidosis (acid build-up in the blood).

Metabolic Acidosis

Metabolic acidosis is a condition characterised by excess acid in your blood. The condition is associated with symptoms such as headache, vomiting, increased heartbeat, etc. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended if you have metabolic acidosis as it can worsen your condition.

Diabetic ketoacidosis

Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious complication of diabetes. It is a condition in which the blood becomes acidic due to chemicals called ketones when your body does not have enough insulin. If left untreated, it can lead to diabetic coma (a condition where you are unconscious and are not able to respond to your surroundings due to very low or high blood sugar levels). Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended if you have this condition as it may worsen your health.
Warnings for special population

Pregnancy

Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use in pregnancy due to a lack of safety data. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant before taking this medicine.

Breast-feeding

It is not known whether Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet passes into breast milk. Hence is not recommended for use during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding.
General warnings

Use in children

Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use in children under 18 years of age as the safety and efficacy data are not clinically established.

Liver diseases

Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is broken down in your liver, and if your liver is not working properly, it might cause a buildup of this medicine, resulting in toxicity. Hence, take Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet with caution if you have any persistent liver problems.

Diarrhoea

When you first start taking Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet, you may experience diarrhoea or loose stools. This generally goes away with time. However, if the condition persists for an extended period, consult your doctor as soon as possible.

Stress

If you are experiencing stressful conditions such as a fever, trauma, operations, or accidents, Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet may not be effective in controlling your blood sugar levels. Your doctor may suggest discontinuation of the treatment till your condition gets better.

Type I diabetes

Type I diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes) is a condition in which your body does not produce enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels under control. Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use if you have Type I diabetes since it is not effective in treating this condition.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose of Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet, make sure that you remember to take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

Overdose

Never take more than the prescribed dose of Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet. If you suspect that you have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the nearest emergency medical department/hospital immediately.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol

Description

N/A

Instructions

Avoid or limit the consumption of alcohol during treatment with Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet. Alcohol intake may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (increased level of lactic acid in your blood), this can be serious and life-threatening.
Interaction with Medicine

Amlodipine

Estradiol

Gatifloxacin

Formoterol

Disease interactions

Vitamin B12 deficiency

If you have a vitamin B12 deficiency, take Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet with caution. This medicine interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in your body. Talk to your doctor if you are taking these medications together.

Heart Disease

If you have heart or blood vessel conditions, take Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet with caution as it can increase the risk of heart failure, a condition in which the heart is unable to pump a sufficient amount of blood.

Hypoglycaemia

Hypoglycaemia is a condition characterised by a decrease in your blood sugar levels. If you are prone to having low blood glucose level episodes, take Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet with caution. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly. Always carry a fast-acting sugar source (like sugar candy or fruit juice).
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Information not available.
Take Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet as instructed by your doctor. Do not break, crush or chew the tablet. Take the medicine as prescribed, do not take more or less than the prescribed dose. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended during treatment with this medicine. You should always carry a sugar candy with you to counteract unexpected lowering of blood sugar levels. Make sure to follow a strict diet regimen and exercise along with this medicine to achieve better results. Prolonged use of Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet may lead to a serious condition called lactic acidosis (increased level of lactic acid in your blood) which is triggered by risk factors like old age, impairment of kidney or liver, dehydration, heavy alcohol use, heart failure and exposure to X-ray and scanning procedures.
Miscelleneous

To be taken with food

To be taken as instructed by doctor

May cause sleepiness

How it works
Voglikem M (500/0.2 mg) Tablet is a combination of Metformin and Voglibose. Metformin decreases the absorption of sugar from your intestine and improves your body's response to insulin (a hormone that enables your body to use sugar). Voglibose blocks the production of sugar in the intestine and delays the absorption of sugar in the body after a meal.
Legal Status

Approved

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

Classification

Category

Oral anti-diabetic combinations, Combination of oral biguanidies and alpha-glucosidase inhibitors

Schedule

Schedule H

Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. Voglibose. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 28 October 2021].

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/444020#section=Top>

CiplaMed. 2021. PRANDIAL MD Tablets. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 28 October 2021].

https://www.ciplamed.com/content/prandial-md-tablets>

Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. Metformin. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 13 October 2021].

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4091#section=Biological-Half-Life>

Medicines.org.uk. 2021. Metformin 500mg tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc). [online] Available at: < [Accessed 12 October 2021].

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/594/smpc#gref>

Biocon.com. 2021. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 24 November 2021].

https://biocon.com/docs/prescribing_information/diabetology/metadozev_pi.pdf>
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Information on this page was last updated on 24 Nov 2021

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