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Gabacap 300 MG Capsule

Manufactured byZydus Cadila
ContainsGabapentin
Description
Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is an antiepileptic medicine used in the treatment of neuropathic pain (nerve pain due to damage or injury to your nerves). Nerve damage may occur due to various conditions like diabetes, cancer, spine disorders, thyroid problems, or HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It can also be used to treat epilepsy (abnormal brain activity, causing seizures) in combination with other medicines. Gabacap 300 MG Capsule works by reducing the abnormal electrical activity and blocking the movement of pain signals in your brain. Gabacap 300 MG Capsule causes side effects like fatigue, loss of coordination, dizziness, and drowsiness. These side effects are temporary and usually resolve on their own. Consult your doctor if these side effects are worrying you. This medicine may cause mood and behavioural changes. If you develop mood changes or suicidal thoughts, contact your doctor immediately. Gabacap 300 MG Capsule can be taken with or without food as prescribed by your doctor. You should keep taking this medicine for the prescribed duration, even if you feel better after few doses. Complete the whole course to see the maximum benefits. Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is not recommended in children less than 6 years of age. Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease or any other medical conditions. You should not stop taking this medicine unless advised by your doctor. If stopped abruptly, you might experience withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, fatigue, sweating, vomiting, depression, seizures, and hallucinations. Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is not recommended if you are pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Your doctor may prescribe this only when the benefits outweigh the risks, or else another suitable medicine may be prescribed.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Gabacap 300 MG Capsule

  • Dizziness
  • Uncontrolled eye movements
  • Agitation and anxiety
  • Restlessness
  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Unusual tiredness and weakness
  • Irritability
  • Lower back pain
  • Tremors
  • Loss of appetite
  • Change in vision
  • Dry mouth
  • Weight gain
  • Fever
  • Cough
  • Loss of coordination

Uses of Gabacap 300 MG Capsule

What is it prescribed for?

  • Epilepsy
  • Neuropathic pain
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Concerns

Commonly asked questions

  • How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?
    You may start to feel better within 2-3 hours after taking Gabacap 300 MG Capsule. It is important to complete the whole treatment to see maximum benefits.
  • How long do the effects of this medicine last?
    Gabacap 300 MG Capsule may remain in your body for 1-2 days.
  • Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?
    Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with Gabacap 300 MG Capsule since it increases the risk of side effects like dizziness, difficulty in concentration, etc.
  • Is this a habit forming medicine?
    Some habit-forming tendencies were reported for Gabacap 300 MG Capsule in the post-marketing database.
  • Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?
    Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is not recommended for use in pregnancy as it may harm your developing foetus. This medicine is prescribed by your doctor only when the potential benefits outweigh the risks. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
  • Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?
    Gabacap 300 MG Capsule passes into breastmilk. Therefore, this medicine is not recommended while breastfeeding unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with your doctor before using this medicine. If this medicine is used, your doctor may advise you to closely monitor your baby for any undesired side effects.

Allergy

Avoid taking Gabacap 300 MG Capsule if you have a known allergy to this medicine. Using this medicine in such cases could lead to moderate to severe allergic reactions like redness, abnormal swelling, hives, breathing difficulties, etc. You should ask your doctor for another suitable alternative in such cases.
Warnings for special population

Pregnancy

Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is not recommended for use in pregnancy as it may harm your developing foetus. This medicine is prescribed by your doctor only when the potential benefits outweigh the risks. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

Breast-feeding

Gabacap 300 MG Capsule passes into breastmilk. Therefore, this medicine is not recommended while breastfeeding unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with your doctor before using this medicine. If this medicine is used, your doctor may advise you to closely monitor your baby for any undesired side effects.
General warnings

Suicidal tendencies

An increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviour is observed while taking Gabacap 300 MG Capsule. Hence, close observation for any change in mood or behaviour is necessary while using Gabacap 300 MG Capsule. Take this medicine with cation if you have depression or any other mental health conditions. Report any mood changes to your doctor immediately so that counselling can be done. If the symptoms persist your doctor may advise an alternate medicine.

Driving or operating machines

Gabacap 300 MG Capsule may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Avoid performing activities that require high mental alertness like driving vehicles or operating machines if you experience any of these symptoms.

Other medicines

Gabacap 300 MG Capsule may interact with other medicines which can lead to severe side effects. Inform your doctor about all your current medications including any herbs and supplements before taking this medicine.

Withdrawal symptoms

Abrupt discontinuation of Gabacap 300 MG Capsule may increase the risk of anxiety, fatigue, sweating, vomiting, depression, seizures, and hallucinations, especially if you have been using a high dose for a long duration. A gradual dose reduction is recommended to avoid these reactions. You should not stop using this medicine without consulting your doctor.

Respiratory depression

Respiratory depression is a breathing disorder with slow and ineffective breathing. Use of Gabacap 300 MG Capsule may lead to severe respiratory depression. Use this medicine with caution, especially if you have compromised respiratory function, or if you are using CNS depressant as you might be at a higher risk of developing side effects. Your doctor may recommend a dose adjustment based on your condition.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take Gabacap 300 MG Capsule, take it as soon as you remember. If it is time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed dose.

Overdose

Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you have consumed more than the prescribed amount of Gabacap 300 MG Capsule then consult your doctor or seek immediate medical attention.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol

Description

N/A

Instructions

Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with Gabacap 300 MG Capsule since it increases the risk of side effects like dizziness, difficulty in concentration, etc.
Interaction with Medicine

Amitriptyline

Duloxetine

Buprenorphine

Propoxyphene

Sodium oxybate

Doxepin

Flurazepam

Buspirone

Azatadine

Cetirizine

Clobazam

Baclofen

Desvenlafaxine

Dextromethorphan

Entacapone

Aripiprazole

Disease interactions

Impaired kidney function

Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is mainly excreted by your kidney. Use Gabacap 300 MG Capsule with caution if you have kidney problems, as a damaged kidney will not be able to eliminate the medicine properly. This can lead to increased levels of unused medicine in your blood. Your doctor may adjust the dose or closely monitor your kidney function to use this medicine safely.
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Information not available.
Take Gabacap 300 MG Capsule with or without food. Do not crush or chew the capsule. Take this medicine around the same time every day to maintain a constant level in your body. You should not stop taking Gabacap 300 MG Capsule without consulting your doctor as this can worsen your epilepsy. You may also experience withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, fatigue, sweating, vomiting, depression, seizures, and hallucinations. Avoid taking this medicine with an antacid (a medicine used to relieve acidity) as it can reduce the absorption of Gabacap 300 MG Capsule in your body. Avoid driving or performing any activity that requires mental focus as Gabacap 300 MG Capsule can cause sleepiness and/or drowsiness which can affect your ability to focus.
Miscelleneous

Can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor

To be taken as instructed by doctor

May cause sleepiness

How it works
Gabacap 300 MG Capsule is an antiepileptic medication. It is believed to work by reducing abnormal electrical activity in your brain, thus preventing seizures. It is also used to relieves pain due to nerve damage by interfering with the pain signals travelling through your damaged nerves and your brain.
Legal Status

Approved

Approved

Unknown

Approved

Classification

Category

Gamma-aminobutyric acid analogs

Schedule

Schedule H

Drugs, H., 2021. Gabapentin: MedlinePlus Drug Information. [online] Medlineplus.gov. Available at: < [Accessed 4 August 2021].

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a694007.html>

Dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. DailyMed - GABAPENTIN- gabapentin capsule. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 4 August 2021].

https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0936a88f-b569-49c4-951b-14e8f6273b53>

Medicines.org.uk. 2021. Gabapentin Mylan 600 mg Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc). [online] Available at: < [Accessed 4 August 2021].

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/8541/smpc>

Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. Gabapentin. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 12 April 2021].

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Gabapentin>
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Information on this page was last updated on 19 Oct 2021

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