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Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet
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Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet

Manufactured byTorrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
ContainsHydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg) + Atenolol (50 mg)
Description
Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is a combination medicine that consists of Hydrochlorothiazide and Atenolol. It is used for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). This medicine lowers your blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels and removing excess water and sodium from your body. Lowering your blood pressure reduces your chances of having a heart attack or stroke in the future. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet shows some common side effects like headache, nausea, diarrhoea, stomach pain and a cold feeling in your hands and feet. Most of these are temporary and usually resolve with time. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is also known to cause sleepiness and dizziness, so do not drive or do any activity that requires your mental focus after taking medicine. Also, it is advised that you get up slowly from a sitting or lying position. Avoid consuming alcohol while using this medicine as it can worsen dizziness. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be taken without food in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night. The dose will be decided by your doctor depending on your blood pressure levels. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor as abrupt stopping may even increase your blood pressure. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use if you have any pre-existing kidney or liver problems. Do not take this medicine if you experience any allergic symptoms to it. This medicine is not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, or are breastfeeding before using this medicine. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet can also cause decreased blood levels of potassium, sodium and magnesium and increased blood levels of calcium and uric acid. Your doctor may suggest tests to monitor your blood pressure and electrolyte levels during the treatment with this medicine. You are advised to maintain a strict diet and exercise besides using this medicine for better results.
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Side effectsConcernsUsage

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet

  • Itching or rash
  • Abdominal and stomach pain
  • Dry mouth
  • Joint pain, stiffness, and swelling
  • Muscle cramps
  • Weakness
  • Blurred vision
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Sweating
  • Cold hands or feet
  • Anxiety
  • Dizziness
  • Increased thirst
  • Loss of appetite
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Diarrhoea

Uses of Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet

What is it prescribed for?

  • Hypertension
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Concerns

Commonly asked questions

  • How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?
    The effect of Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet can be observed within 2 hours after taking it.
  • How long do the effects of this medicine last?
    The effect of Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet lasts for an average duration of 24 hours.
  • Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?
    Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet due to the increased risk of side effects such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.
  • Is this a habit forming medicine?
    No habit forming tendency has been reported for Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet.
  • Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?
    Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use in pregnancy. There have been some human studies that have revealed harmful effects on the growing foetus. Inform your doctor of your pregnancy while taking this medicine.
  • Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?
    Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is unsafe to be taken during breastfeeding. According to limited human research, the medication may enter into breastmilk and harm your baby. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding while on this medication.

Allergy

Avoid taking Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet if you are allergic to it. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, breathing difficulty, etc.

Anuria

Anuria is a condition where the kidney is unable to produce urine. Hydrochlorothiazide is present in Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet which acts by removing excess water and sodium from your body. If your kidney is already damaged, using this medicine will worsen the condition. Thus, this medicine is not recommended if you have anuria.

Heart diseases

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use if you have other heart conditions such as a heart block, sinus bradycardia (a slower than normal heart rate), heart failure, cardiogenic shock (a condition where your heart suddenly stops pumping enough oxygen-rich blood to your body), or sick sinus syndrome (inability of the heart's conduction system to create a heartbeat) as it may worsen your condition.

Angioedema

Angioedema is an allergic reaction to any food, medicine or pollen in which there is a painless swelling under the skin. Symptoms of angioedema are swelling of the face, extremities, eyes, lips, or tongue, as well as trouble swallowing or breathing. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is not recommended if you have a history of angioedema as a result of using hydrochlorothiazide, or for those who have genetic angioedema.
Warnings for special population

Pregnancy

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use in pregnancy. There have been some human studies that have revealed harmful effects on the growing foetus. Inform your doctor of your pregnancy while taking this medicine.

Breast-feeding

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is unsafe to be taken during breastfeeding. According to limited human research, the medication may enter into breastmilk and harm your baby. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding while on this medication.
General warnings

Liver disease

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you have liver problems due to the increased risk of severe side effects. This medicine breaks down and is absorbed in the liver. If you take this medicine when you have pre-existing liver problems, it may worsen your condition further.

Volume and electrolyte depletion

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet may alter your blood volume and electrolyte levels. This may cause dizziness, dry mouth, and acid-base imbalance (an imbalance between the levels of carbon dioxide and bicarbonates in the blood). This risk is especially higher if you have kidney or liver problems. Consult your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms.

Kidney diseases

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet may cause Azotemia (increased uric acid and creatinine levels) if you have pre-existing kidney problems. Close monitoring of kidney function is necessary while taking this medicine. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine and also, suggest tests to monitor your kidney functioning while you are on treatment with this medicine.

Cardiac Failure

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you have heart conditions due to the increased risk of cardiac failure. Your doctor may suggest tests to monitor your heart function and may adjust the dose of this medicine or replace it with a suitable alternative based on your condition.

Major surgery

Inform your doctor you are planning to undergo major surgery before you start therapy with Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet. Its blood pressure-lowering effect may affect the outcome of the surgery.

Lung diseases

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet is not recommended for use if you have respiratory problems such as bronchial asthma, bronchospasm, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as it may worsen your condition. Your doctor may advise a suitable alternative based on your condition.

Diabetes

Diabetes is a condition in which your blood sugar levels are high. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you are diabetic as it may mask the symptoms of low blood sugar levels. Your doctor may monitor your blood sugar levels if you are a diabetic and taking this medicine.

Sports

Athletes are advised not to indulge in certain sports while using Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet. Archery, racing, shooting and other high-risk sports should be avoided. Sportspersons should refer to the list of medicines published by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) that are not to be taken while participating in specific sports events.

Hyperthyroidism

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you have hyperthyroidism (high thyroid levels) as it may mask some of the symptoms. Report any unusual symptoms to the doctor immediately. Your doctor may suggest test to monitor your thyroid levels or advise a suitable alternative based on your condition.

Driving and operating machines

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. It is advised that you do not perform activities that require high mental alertness like driving vehicles or operating machines if you experience these symptoms during treatment with this medicine.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose of Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at your usual time. Do not double up your dose to compensate for a missed dose.

Overdose

In case of overdose, you may experience symptoms like lethargy, drowsiness, nausea and vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention if you have taken an overdose of Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol

Description

N/A

Instructions

Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet due to the increased risk of side effects such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.
Interaction with Medicine

Alprazolam

Insulin

Theophylline

Calcium channel blockers

Antidepressants

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines

Disease interactions

Diabetes

Use Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet with caution if you have diabetes (high blood sugar level) due to the increased risk of worsening your condition. Your doctor may monitor your blood sugar levels while on treatment with this medicine.

Hyperuricemia

Hyperuricemia is an increased level of uric acid in the blood. Using Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet while you have a pre-existing kidney problem like chronic kidney failure will further worsen your condition. Your blood uric acid levels will be closely monitored by your doctor while you are on treatment with this medicine.

Asthma

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you have asthma as it may worsen your condition. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or suggest a suitable alternative based on your condition.

Heart block

Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you have a preexisting heart block as its blood pressure-lowering effect may worsen your condition. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or suggest a suitable alternative based on your condition.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve due to increased intraocular pressure (high pressure inside the eyeball). This can lead to blindness. Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet should be used with caution if you have glaucoma as it may worsen your condition. A change in the dose of the current glaucoma medicine may be required in some cases. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or suggest a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Information not available.
This is not an exhaustive list of possible drug interactions. You should consult your doctor about all the possible interactions of the drugs you’re taking.
Take Betacard H (12.5/50 mg) Tablet as advised by your doctor. Never take more than the prescribed dose. Take this tablet at around the same time daily. Do not stop the use of this medicine without consulting your doctor. It is advised to take this medicine in the daytime to prevent sleep disturbance due to frequent urination. Monitoring of kidney function and electrolytes levels may be recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Keep the medicine away from the reach of children and pets. Ensure that the unused medicine is disposed of properly.
Miscelleneous

Can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor

To be taken as instructed by doctor

May cause sleepiness

How it works
Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that removes excess water and sodium from your body. It also relaxes blood vessels and promotes the smooth flow of blood. Atenolol relaxes the blood vessels and reduces the heart rate. This results in a smoother flow of the blood. This combination is thus effective in reducing blood pressure.
Legal Status

Approved

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

Classification

Category

Thiazide diuretics, Cardioselective beta blockers, Cardioselective beta blockers with thiazides, Antihypertensive combinations

Schedule

Schedule H

Accessdata.fda.gov. 2021. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 28 September 2021].

https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/040735s004,040770s003lbl.pdf>

Dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. DailyMed - hydrochlorothiazide- Hydrochlorothiazide tablet. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 28 September 2021].

https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=7b38ac8a-4540-4eb2-aedd-9aa966d22190>

Drugs, H., 2021. Atenolol: MedlinePlus Drug Information. [online] Medlineplus.gov. Available at: < [Accessed 4 February 2021].

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a684031.html>

Medicines.org.uk. 2021. Atenolol 100 mg Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc). [online] Available at: < [Accessed 4 February 2021].

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/25739>

Dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. DailyMed - atenolol- atenolol tablet. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 4 February 2021].

https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=f36d4ed3-dcbb-4465-9fa6-1da811f555e6>

Drugs, H., 2021. Hydrochlorothiazide: MedlinePlus Drug Information. [online] Medlineplus.gov. Available at: < [Accessed 28 September 2021].

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682571.html>
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Information on this page was last updated on 15 Nov 2021

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