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Triamcinolone

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Description

Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid which is used to relieve symptoms such as swelling and pain in various conditions such as arthritis, skin disorders, and allergic disorders. The topical form of this medicine is used to treat symptoms such as redness, itching and swelling associated with various skin disorders such as eczema and dermatitis. This medicine should be used with caution in patients with diabetes and liver and kidney diseases.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Triamcinolone

Anxiety

Blurred vision

Dizziness

Shortness of breath

Headache

Change in mood

Irritation

Itching

Numbness, tingling in arms or legs

Easy bruising of skin

Dry or scaly skin

Uses of Triamcinolone

What is it prescribed for?

Ankylosing Spondylitis

This medicine is used in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis, a type of arthritis characterized by symptoms such as pain and stiffness from the neck down to the lower back.

Bursitis

This medicine is used in the treatment of bursitis, a condition characterized by pain and swelling at the joints such as elbows, hips, or knees, etc.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

This medicine is used to relieve symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis such as swelling, pain, and stiffness of joints.

Gouty arthritis

This medicine is used to relieve symptoms of gouty arthritis such as severe pain, swelling, and redness of a joint.

Psoriatic Arthritis

This medicine is used in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis, an autoimmune disease characterized by red patches of skin with silvery scales and swelling, stiffness, and pain in the joints.

Synovitis

This medicine is used in the treatment of synovitis, a condition where the synovial membrane is inflamed. This may result in severe pain, especially on movement, joint swelling, and stiffness.

Alopecia

This medicine is used in the treatment of alopecia, a condition characterized by loss of hair from the scalp or other body parts.

Lichen simplex chronicus

This medicine is used in the treatment of lichen simplex chronicus, a skin disorder characterized a thickened, circumscribed area of skin, which may be caused by chronic itching, rubbing, or scratching.

Psoriasis

This medicine is used in the treatment of psoriasis, a skin disease characterized by itchy, red, and sore patches on the skin.

Lichen Planus

This medicine is used in the treatment of Lichen planus, an inflammatory condition that may affect the skin, hair, nails, or mucous membranes.

Keloids

This medicine is used in the treatment of a keloid, an area of irregular fibrous tissue formed at the site of a scar or injury. Severe itchiness, pain, and changes in texture are some of the symptoms associated with keloids.

Osteoarthritis

This medicine is used in the treatment of osteoarthritis, a condition characterized by joint pain and stiffness.

Multiple sclerosis

This medicine is used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis, a progressive disease which may be characterized by symptoms such as numbness, impairment of speech, blurred vision, etc.

Allergic Rhinitis

This medicine is used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, a condition characterized by symptoms such as a stuffy nose, sneezing, red, itchy and watery eyes, etc.

Inflammaton

This medicine is used to relieve swelling, pain, and redness in various dermatologic, endocrine, gastrointestinal, hematological, renal, respiratory, allergic disorders, etc. where corticosteroid therapy is appropriate.

Dermatitis

This medicine is used in the treatment of dermatitis, a skin disorder characterized by skin rash, blisters, itchiness, redness, etc.

Eczema

This medicine is used in the treatment of eczema, a condition characterized by skin rash, redness, and itching.

Stomatitis

This medicine is used in the treatment of stomatitis, a condition characterized by redness, swelling, and painful sores inside the mouth.
Concerns

Commonly asked questions

  • Onset of action

    The effect of this medicine can be observed within 1 to 2 hours after oral or topical administration. After intraarticular, intramuscular or intralesional administration, the effect of this medicine may be observed within 24 to 48 hours depending on the route of administration.
  • Duration of effect

    The time duration for which this medicine remains effective is subject to vary depending on the form and route of administration.
  • Safe with alcohol?

    Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
  • Is it habit forming?

    No habit forming tendency has been reported.
  • Usage in pregnancy?

    This medicine is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before taking this medicine.
  • Usage while breast-feeding?

    This medicine is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before taking this medicine. If the medicine is used, the infant should be monitored closely for any undesirable side effects. Your doctor may prescribe a safer alternative based on your clinical condition.

Allergy

This medicine is not recommended for use in patients with a known allergy to triamcinolone, any other inactive ingredients present along with it, or any other corticosteroids.

Systemic infections

This medicine is not recommended for use in patients with systemic infections since it may worsen the patient's condition.

Warnings for special population

Pregnancy

This medicine is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before taking this medicine.

Breast-feeding

This medicine is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before taking this medicine. If the medicine is used, the infant should be monitored closely for any undesirable side effects. Your doctor may prescribe a safer alternative based on your clinical condition.

General warnings

Optic neuritis

The use of oral corticosteroids is not recommended in the treatment of optic neuritis since it may lead to recurrent episodes.

Vaccination

Administration of live or attenuated vaccines is not recommended in patients receiving immunosuppressive doses of this medicine due to the increased risk of serious adverse effects. Your doctor may advise you an appropriate time gap between the administration of the vaccine and the medicine or suggest an alternative medicine or alternative means of vaccination based on your clinical condition.

Infections

This medicine is not recommended for use in patients suffering from systemic infections since it may worsen the patient's condition. Patients who are at risk of developing infections should be monitored closely during treatment with this medicine for any signs of infections. Appropriate corrective measures, dose adjustments, or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required based on the clinical condition.

Abrupt discontinuation

Do not stop the use of this drug without consulting your doctor. Abrupt discontinuation may cause withdrawal symptoms such as drowsiness, confusion, headache, fever, etc.

Missed Dose

Contact your doctor immediately for further instructions if you miss a scheduled dose of Triamcinolone injection. If you miss an oral or a topical dose, you can take/apply it as soon as you remember. However, skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not apply/take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

Overdose

Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.

Interaction with Alcohol

Description

Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.

Instructions

Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.

Interaction with Medicine

Antidiabetic medicines

Bupropion

Adalimumab

Ketoconazole

Ibuprofen

Disease interactions

Liver Disease

This medicine should be used with extreme caution in patients with liver diseases due to the increased risk of severe adverse effects. Close monitoring of liver function is necessary for such patients. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

Myocardial infarction

This medicine should be used with extreme caution in patients with a history of myocardial infarction due to an increase in the risk of worsening of the patient's condition. Close monitoring of heart function and vital signs is recommended for such patients. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

Hyperlipidemia

This medicine should be used with caution in patients with preexisting hyperlipidemia due to an increased risk of elevation in serum triglycerides and LDL cholesterol levels. Close monitoring of triglycerides and cholesterol levels is recommended for these patients. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

Osteoporosis

This medicine should be used with caution in patients with osteoporosis due to an increased risk of worsening of the patient's condition. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

Renal Diseases

This medicine should be used with caution in patients with renal diseases due to the increased risk of severe adverse effects. Close monitoring of renal function, appropriate dose adjustments, or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required based on the clinical condition.

Food interactions

Information not available.

Lab interactions

Information not available.
Take/Use this medicine exactly as instructed by the doctor. Do not take/use larger or smaller amounts than prescribed. Seek emergency medical treatment in case of any severe side effects. Ensure that the course of treatment is completed. Do not stop the use of this medicine without consulting your doctor.

Miscelleneous

Can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor

To be taken as instructed by doctor

May cause sleepiness

How it works

It works by inhibiting the release of certain chemical substances that cause pain and swelling. It also works by suppressing or partially inhibiting the effect of the immune system.

Legal Status

Approved

Approved

Approved

Approved

Classification

Category

Glucocorticoids

Schedule

N/A

DailyMed - triamcinolone acetonide cream, dimethicone cream [Internet]. Dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2018 [cited 15 January 2018]. Available from:

https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=684ff6c1-1065-4cae-9737-4312378b6026

[Internet]. 2018 [cited 15 January 2018]. Available from:

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1410

Triamcinolone - DrugBank [Internet]. Drugbank.ca. 2018 [cited 15 January 2018]. Available from:

https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00620

Triamcinolone: MedlinePlus Drug Information [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2018 [cited 1 February 2018]. Available from:

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601122.html

Triamcinolone Topical: MedlinePlus Drug Information [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2018 [cited 1 February 2018]. Available from:

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601124.html

[Internet]. Pillpack.com. 2018 [cited 1 February 2018]. Available from:

https://www.pillpack.com/medication/triamcinolone-tablets.pdf

[Internet]. Davisplus.fadavis.com. 2018 [cited 1 February 2018]. Available from:

https://davisplus.fadavis.com/3976/meddeck/pdf/triamcinolonetopical.pdf
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Information on this page was last updated on 1 Feb 2018

Disclaimer

We’ve made all possible efforts to ensure that the information provided here is accurate, up-to-date and complete, however, it should not be treated as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Practo only provides reference source for common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. The absence of a warning for any drug or combination thereof, should not be assumed to indicate that the drug or combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for any given patient. Practo does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information provided above. If you have any doubts about your medication then we strongly recommend that you consult with your doctor, nurse or healthcare provider. See detailed T&C here.