Transient pain on drinking water, hot or cold beverages is dental sensitivity, which can be caused due to cavities, wear of tooth surface, or exposed root due to gum recession, and many other factors. In most of the cases, correction of the cause and symptomatic treatment like fillings, application of desensitizing agent, will solve the issue. However; definite treatment will require clinical and radiographic examination of your teeth.
Next Steps
Visit the dentist for definite clinical evaluation and treatment.