Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
IBS is a functional GI disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits. Symptoms may include bloating, constipation, diarrhea, or alternating between the two.
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
GERD occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus. Symptoms include heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing
Next Steps
Blood tests (e.g., inflammatory markers, celiac antibodies)
Imaging studies (e.g., CECT Abdomen)
Endoscopic procedures (e.g., colonoscopy, upper endoscopy)
Health Tips
Dietary Interventions
Diet plays a crucial role in managing many GI conditions:
Low FODMAP diet: Often beneficial for IBS
Gluten-free diet: Essential for celiac disease
Low-fat diet: May help in conditions like gastroparesis
High-fiber diet: Can be beneficial for diverticular disease and constipation