Fellowship in Neuroradiology - Doctors Hospital, 1987
Residency in Radiology - Doctors Hospital, 1986
Internship in Transitional Internship - Doctors Hospital, 1983
Medical School - A.T. Still University of Health Sciences Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, 1982
D.O., Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine - Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, A. T. Still University, 1982
Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) - Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, A. T. Still University, 1982