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1. Who is a Paediatrician?
A paediatrician or a child specialist is a doctor who manages the health of your child. A paediatrician is trained to manage the physical, behavioural, and mental health of a child. A child specialist is trained to treat childhood illnesses, from minor health issues to serious health disorders. A child can be treated by a paediatrician right from birth.
2. What is the age range of children which a Paediatrician can treat?
Paediatricians can treat a child right from birth. From birth till 2 years, there may be many visits to the paediatrician. From age 2 to 5 years, there will be once a year “well-child” visits. After the age of 5 years, paediatric visits will be done annually. Up to the age of 18 years, you can visit a paediatrician.
3. Can a Paediatrician perform surgery?
Paediatricians are concerned with the physical and mental well being of children. Paediatric surgeons specialize in surgeries. A paediatrician can also perform surgeries with the necessary training. Paediatricians may only evaluate and treat children through non-invasive procedures. Paediatric surgeons perform minor surgeries like removal of foreign bodies to major surgeries like cardiac surgery.
4. What does a paediatrician do?
A paediatrician is trained to perform procedures like: vaccine administration, treat dislocated shoulders or elbows, treat minor injuries, remove foreign bodies, split brown bones, perform circumcision. Apart from these specific procedures paediatricians also ensure well-being of the child through routine examinations. They also handle conditions that affect new born children.
5. How is a Paediatrician different from a general physician?
Paediatricians and physicians are both doctors, but treat patients belonging to different age groups. Paediatricians specialize in treating patients aged 18 years and younger, while general physician treats patients above the age of 18 years. Paediatricians focus on providing medical care to infants, children and teenagers. Physicians may specialize in certain field of medicine.
Pediatrics is the branch of medicine that is responsible for the care of infants, children, and adolescents. A medical doctor that specialises in this branch of medicine is known as the pediatrician. They work both in hospitals and primary care physician clinics. In other words, Pediatricians are doctors who manage the health of your child, including physical, behavioural and mental health issues. They are also trained to diagnose and treat childhood illnesses ranging from minor issues to major problems.
You should make a regular visit to a pediatrician after your child is born for the first 6 weeks. After the age of 5, your pediatrician will likely continue to see your child every year for annual routine checkups. The pediatrician will be responsible for providing vaccinations to your child and for taking physical tests that determine normal growth. He will also look after your child’s overall health, change in behavior and skills. They are also the first-to-contact when your child falls ill so that they can diagnose and treat the illness, infections, injuries and other health problems.
In the field of pediatrics, there are different types of specialisations that a pediatrician can opt for after completing the initial medicinal schooling. For example, Pediatric Cardiology offers modern, comprehensive diagnostic services to child patients with known or suspected heart disease. Pediatric genetics and metabolism offer diagnosis, management and genetic counselling for children that are known to have illnesses that have been passed from their parents. Another specialisation is in paediatric infectious diseases and they are responsible for providing diagnosis and management of children with a variety of known or suspected infections as well as immune deficiencies.
Apart from these, there are several others specialisations such as Paediatric Pulmonology, Paediatric haematology, Paediatric Gastroenterology, Paediatric Nephrology and many more that collectively takes care of children and similar age groups.
The consultation fees of pediatricians in Chennai start from as low as Rs. 150 which can end up to Rs. 1000 to Rs. 1100. The average consultation fees of pediatricians in Chennai are around Rs. 400- Rs 500.
Fever-related treatment - This is one of the most common problems that children suffer from and pediatricians are well-trained to diagnose and treat almost all types of known fever related diseases by providing medications and therapies.
Vaccination- Every child requires vaccination to help their immune system against certain diseases. Pediatricians provide and manage the vaccinations your child would need in their growing years.
Stomach Infection- Pediatricians diagnose and provide treatment for stomach infections and gastro-related problems with prescribed medicines and therapies to infants, children as well as adolescents.
Infectious diseases- Pediatricians also provide treatment against infectious diseases such as pox, flu etc. for children.
Respiratory diseases - Children with asthma, allergies, lung infection need proper medical intervention. This is provided by the best pediatricians through proper medicines and therapies.