Gynaecologists are medical practitioners who are specialized in diagnosing and treating issues of the female reproductive system and breasts.

Gynaecologists can treat and diagnose problems related to female reproductive system health, whereas an obstetrician is a gynaecologist who specializes in pregnancy and childbirth.

There are common procedures performed by gynaecologists/Obstetrician:
-selective Salpingography to identify fallopian tube disease or obstruction
-fluid-Contrast Ultrasound to evaluate lining and cavity of uterus
-cutting of scar tissues
-surgical repair of vaginal wall to repair hernias
-colposcopy to view the opening of uterus
-ablation to remove a layer of tissues lining the uterus

An obstetrician/gynaecologist with extra training and who is certified in reproductive endocrinology can treat infertility in women.

Females should visit a gynaecologist/obstetrician once in a year for pelvic examination to check for any sign of illness or abnormalities.