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Lamivir 100 mg Tablet

Manufactured byCipla Ltd.
ContainsLamivudine
CURRENTLY UNAVAILABLE

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Description

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is an antiviral medicine. This medicine, at a dose of 150 mg and 300 mg, is used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (a condition that occurs when the virus attacks the immune system and interferes with your body's ability to fight infections or diseases). At a dose of 100 mg, it is used in the treatment of hepatitis B virus infection (a viral infection causing swelling in your liver). It works by inhibiting the growth of the viruses responsible for these infections. Lamivir 100 mg Tablet shows common side effects such as cough, ear infection, fever, headache, loss of energy, nausea, and diarrhoea. These side effects usually subside with time. However, consult your doctor for further assistance if they persist or worsen. Lamivir 100 mg Tablet may be taken with or without food. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Take the medication at the same time every day for ease of remembering. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen your condition. Follow the instructions given by your doctor about the dose and duration of treatment. Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is not recommended if you are allergic to it. It should be used with caution if you have a liver or kidney condition, pancreatitis (swelling of your pancreas), or lactic acidosis (build-up of lactic acid in the bloodstream). Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or are breastfeeding before taking this medicine. Caution should be taken if you are 65 years of age or above due to the increased risk of undesired effects.

Substitutes

List of substitutes for Lamivir 100 mg Tablet

Hepitec 100 mg Tablet
Glaxosmithkline Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Lamivir 100 mg Tablet

Diarrhoea

Headache

Fatigue

Loss of appetite

Stuffy nose

Sore throat

Dizziness

Ear infection

Uses of Lamivir 100 mg Tablet

What is it prescribed for?

HIV infection

HIV infection is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The virus attacks the immune system of your body and affects your body's disease-fighting ability. It can be transmitted through infected blood, semen, and vaginal fluid. The symptoms include fatigue, weight loss, fever, night sweats, and recurrent infections. At a dose of 150 mg and 300 mg, this medicine is used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B infection is a viral infection of the liver that results in liver swelling. It is characterised by symptoms such as fever, fatigue, jaundice (yellow skin or eyes), dark-coloured urine, and joint pain. At a dose of 100 mg, this medicine is used in the treatment of Hepatitis B infection.
Concerns

Commonly asked questions

  • How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?

    The time required for Lamivir 100 mg Tablet to show its effect is not clinically established.
  • How long do the effects of this medicine last?

    The time duration for which Lamivir 100 mg Tablet remains effective in the body is not clinically established.
  • Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?

    Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
  • Is this a habit forming medicine?

    No habit-forming tendency has been reported for Lamivir 100 mg Tablet.
  • Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?

    Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits before taking this medicine.
  • Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?

    Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is not recommended for use while breastfeeding. Also, women with HIV infection are not recommended to breastfeed as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) can be passed to the baby through breastmilk.

Allergy

Avoid taking Lamivir 100 mg Tablet if you are allergic to it. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms such as wheezing, hives (itchy, painful eruptions that sting), difficulty in breathing, skin rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, etc.

Warnings for special population

Pregnancy

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits before taking this medicine.

Breast-feeding

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is not recommended for use while breastfeeding. Also, women with HIV infection are not recommended to breastfeed as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) can be passed to the baby through breastmilk.

General warnings

Immune reconstitution syndrome

Changes in your immune system can occur when you start taking Lamivir 100 mg Tablet. Your immune system may get stronger and begin to fight infections that have been hidden in your body for a long time. It may cause an exaggerated response making the symptoms of infection worse. Inform your doctor if you develop any new symptoms after starting treatment with Lamivir 100 mg Tablet.

Lactic acidosis

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet should be used with caution due to the increased risk of lactic acidosis (increased level of lactic acid in the bloodstream). Follow all the instructions given by your doctor.

Liver diseases

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet should be used with caution if you have liver problems, as it can worsen your condition. Follow all the instructions given by your doctor.

Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis refers to the swelling of the pancreas, a gland that produces chemical substances which help in digestion and regulation of blood sugar. Lamivir 100 mg Tablet should be used with caution as it may cause pancreatitis. The risk is especially higher if you have a history of pancreatitis.

Kidney diseases

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet is filtered by the kidneys and should be used with caution if you have kidney problems. If you have impaired kidney function, it may cause an accumulation of this medicine in your body and increase the risk of undesired effects. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your clinical condition.

Fat redistribution

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet should be used with caution as it may cause fat gain or fat loss in the body. It may result in central obesity, buffalo hump (excess fat behind the neck), peripheral wasting (difficulty in moving an arm or leg or making any movement), facial wasting (fat loss in the cheeks and temples), breast enlargement, and cushingoid appearance (extra fat build up on the sides of the face and weight gain). Consult your doctor if you have any concerns.

Missed Dose

Do not miss the dose of Lamivir 100 mg Tablet. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

Overdose

Do not take more than the recommended dose of Lamivir 100 mg Tablet. Seek emergency medical treatment in case of an overdose.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.

Interaction with Alcohol

Description

Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.

Instructions

Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.

Interaction with Medicine

Methotrexate

Bexarotene

Efavirenz

Emtricitabine

Disease interactions

Disease

Information not available.

Food interactions

Information not available.

Lab interactions

Information not available.
Lamivir 100 mg Tablet can be taken with or without food. Take this tablet at the same time daily for ease of remembering. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. Never take more than the prescribed dose. Do not discontinue the medicine without consulting with your doctor. Taking Lamivir 100 mg Tablet will not prevent the transmission of HIV to others. Hence, avoid having unprotected sexual intercourse or sharing razors or toothbrushes. Lamivir 100 mg Tablet will not cure HIV infection, but it will delay the progression of a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition known as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and other HIV-related conditions.

Miscelleneous

Can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor

To be taken as instructed by doctor

Does not cause sleepiness

How it works

Lamivir 100 mg Tablet works by inhibiting the growth of the viruses responsible for HIV and hepatitis B infection.

Legal Status

Approved

Approved

Approved

Approved

Classification

Category

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (nrtis)

Schedule

Schedule H

Drugs, H., 2021. Lamivudine: MedlinePlus Drug Information. [online] Medlineplus.gov. Available at: [Accessed 18 March 2021].

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a696011.html

Medicines.org.uk. 2021. Epivir 150 mg and 300 mg film-coated tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc). [online] Available at: [Accessed 18 March 2021].

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/744

Accessdata.fda.gov. 2021. [online] Available at: [Accessed 18 March 2021].

https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/020564s37_020596s036lbl.pdf

Ema.europa.eu. 2022. [online] Available at: [Accessed 15 July 2022].

https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/epivir-epar-product-information_en.pdf

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Information on this page was last updated on 12 Sep 2022

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We’ve made all possible efforts to ensure that the information provided here is accurate, up-to-date and complete, however, it should not be treated as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Practo only provides reference source for common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. The absence of a warning for any drug or combination thereof, should not be assumed to indicate that the drug or combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for any given patient. Practo does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information provided above. If you have any doubts about your medication then we strongly recommend that you consult with your doctor, nurse or healthcare provider. See detailed T&C here.