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Description
Karnitine Tablet is a medicine that contains Levocarnitine. It is used to treat severe carnitine deficiency. Carnitine is a protein that is made in your brain, liver, and kidneys. It helps the body in the conversion of fat into energy. This medicine is also used for the treatment of secondary carnitine deficiency (when there is not enough carnitine in the blood). Karnitine Tablet works by increasing the levels of carnitine in the body.
Karnitine Tablet may cause side effects like nausea, vomiting, headache, etc. Seek medical attention if these side effects persist for a longer period. Avoid taking Karnitine Tablet if you are allergic to it.
Karnitine Tablet should be taken with food to avoid stomach discomfort. The dose and duration of the treatment will be decided by your doctor based on your condition. Do not take more than the prescribed dose. In case of overdose, consult your doctor at the earliest. Use Karnitine Tablet with caution if you have diabetes because it can alter your blood glucose levels.
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Substitutes
List of substitutes for Karnitine Tablet
Acylcar 500 mg Tablet
Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Carnimac 500 mg Tablet
Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.
Carnisure A 500 mg Tablet
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Elkar 500 mg Tablet
Strides Shasun Ltd.
Vernace 500 mg Tablet
Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd.
Side effects
Major & minor side effects for Karnitine Tablet
Increased blood pressure
Increased heartbeat
Fever
Diarrhoea
Headache
Nausea or vomiting
Depression
Dizziness
Skin rash
Uses of Karnitine Tablet
What is it prescribed for?
Primary systemic carnitine deficiency
Primary systemic carnitine deficiency refers to the low concentration of levocarnitine in plasma, RBC (red blood cell), and/or tissues in the body. This low concentration disrupts the conversion of fat into the utilizable energy source leading to muscle weakness, stomach pain, vomiting, chest pain, and low blood glucose levels, etc. Karnitine Tablet is used in the treatment of primary systemic carnitine deficiency and helps to maintain and enhance the fat conversion for energy.
Secondary carnitine deficiency
Secondary carnitine deficiency is when there is not enough carnitine in your blood. The symptoms are fatigue, irritability, muscle weakness and shortness of breath etc. Karnitine Tablet is used in the treatment of secondary carnitine deficiency.
Concerns
Commonly asked questions
How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?
The onset of action of Karnitine Tablet is not known.How long do the effects of this medicine last?
The amount of time for which Karnitine Tablet remains active in the body is not known.Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.Is this a habit forming medicine?
No habit-forming tendency has been reported for Karnitine Tablet.Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?
Karnitine Tablet is considered safe for use in pregnancy. However, discuss all the risks and benefits with your doctor before taking this medicine.Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?
Karnitine Tablet is safe to be used during breastfeeding. This medicine is known to pass into breast milk and does not cause harm to your infant. However, inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding before taking this medicine.
Allergy
Avoid taking Karnitine Tablet if you are allergic to it. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms such as skin rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, breathing difficulty, etc.
Warnings for special population
Pregnancy
Karnitine Tablet is considered safe for use in pregnancy. However, discuss all the risks and benefits with your doctor before taking this medicine.
Breast-feeding
Karnitine Tablet is safe to be used during breastfeeding. This medicine is known to pass into breast milk and does not cause harm to your infant. However, inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding before taking this medicine.
General warnings
Kidney diseases
Karnitine Tablet is excreted from the kidneys. If you have kidney problems this medicine may accumulate in your kidneys and leads to serious side effects. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine based on your clinical condition. Karnitine Tablet is not recommended for use if you have severe kidney problems.
Stomach discomfort
Karnitine Tablet may cause stomach irritation leading to side effects such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain or cramps. Seek medical help if you notice any of these symptoms.
Other medicines
Karnitine Tablet may interact with many other medicines and may cause severe side effects. Hence, inform the doctor about all your concurrent medicines including any herbs and supplements before beginning treatment with Karnitine Tablet.
Missed Dose
Do not skip any dose of Karnitine Tablet. If you forget to take a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to compensate for a missed one.
Overdose
Never take more than the prescribed dose. Contact your doctor in case of an overdose with Karnitine Tablet for further guidance.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol
Description
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
Instructions
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
Interaction with Medicine
Dicumarol
Warfarin
Disease interactions
Diabetes Mellitus
Karnitine Tablet may interfere with the insulin secretion in the body and may increase the risk of high blood sugar levels in your body. Consult your doctor if you experience unusual weakness, frequent urination, or any diabetes-associated side effects after taking this medicine.
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Information not available.
Karnitine Tablet is used for treating carnitine deficiency. It can be taken with or without food as instructed by your doctor.
Do not take this medicine in more doses than prescribed. Consult your doctor if you experience any undesirable effects.
Ensure that the treatment is completed. Do not stop taking Karnitine Tablet without consulting your doctor.
Let your doctor know of all your current medicines as well as your medical conditions before taking Karnitine Tablet.
Foods containing vitamin C like orange, lemon, kiwi, etc., can increase the carnitine levels in your body. Taking Karnitine Tablet along with dairy products may show a faster action.
Keep away from the reach of children and pets. Ensure that the unused medicine is disposed of properly.
Miscelleneous
How it works
Karnitine Tablet works by improving the low levels of carnitine in the body. It helps the body produce energy and improves the efficiency of body function.
Legal Status
Classification
Category
Quaternary ammonium derivatives, Oral nutritional supplements
Schedule
Schedule H
Pdf.hres.ca. 2021. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 15 June 2021].
Accessdata.fda.gov. 2021. [online] Available at: < [Accessed 15 June 2021].
Medicines.org.uk. 2021. Levocarnitine 30% Paediatric Oral Solution - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc). [online] Available at: < [Accessed 15 June 2021].
Related Questions
Information on this page was last updated on 14 Oct 2021
Disclaimer
We’ve made all possible efforts to ensure that the information provided here is accurate, up-to-date and complete, however, it should not be treated as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Practo only provides reference source for common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. The absence of a warning for any drug or combination thereof, should not be assumed to indicate that the drug or combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for any given patient. Practo does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information provided above. If you have any doubts about your medication then we strongly recommend that you consult with your doctor, nurse or healthcare provider. See detailed T&C here.