The HPV (Human Papillomavirus) vaccine is recommended for males as well. The vaccine is approved for use in males to prevent certain types of HPV that can cause genital warts and various cancers, including anal, penile, and oropharyngeal (throat) cancers. It is especially recommended for boys and young men between the ages of 11-12, although it can be given to males as young as 9 and up to the age of 26. It is important to discuss the HPV vaccine with a healthcare provider to determine if it is recommended for an individual based on their age and specific circumstances.
For confirmation of HPV infection, there are a few tests that may be used:
1. Pap test or Pap smear: This test is commonly used for screening cervical cancer and can sometimes detect HPV infection as well.
2. HPV DNA test: This test checks for the presence of HPV DNA in cells collected from the cervix. It can identify the specific types of HPV responsible for cervical cancer.
3. Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA): This visual examination involves applying a dilute solution of acetic acid to the cervix or other affected areas. It can help identify changes in cells that may suggest HPV infection or the presence of precancerous or cancerous growths.
It is important to note that there is no specific test available to detect HPV in males. In some cases, HPV infection in males may be diagnosed if they have visible genital warts, but there is no routine screening for HPV in males like there is for cervical cancer in females.
Regards,
Dr U N Sahoo (MD)
Answered2024-02-04 06:39:22
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