Bartholin cyst is formed secondary to blockage of the duct opening of the Bartholin gland. It's function is to lubricate your genital tract during intercourse. Due to genital tract infection and subsequent fibrosis the gland opening closes. The gland secretions collect and the protein gets secondarily infected,& gets associated with the inflammation and causes pain. There is recurring infection of the gland opening.
Next Steps
Cyst excision or marsupialisation is recommended
Health Tips
Acute infection primary care with antibiotics is needed. Also analgesic may be needed.