Moving away from home, adjusting to the demands of medical school, and facing an environment that feels competitive and at times hostile can be overwhelming on their own. The panic attacks, sleep difficulties, physical health complaints, and loss of interest you describe fit closely with what we often see in Adjustment Disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood (DSM-5, 309.28). The presence of panic attacks could also suggest Panic Disorder (DSM-5, 300.01) or panic attacks occurring in the context of another disorder, but this would need a thorough assessment. Your experience with the cat is telling: in the midst of high stress, her presence has provided a grounding, stabilizing effect. That’s consistent with what we know clinically—companionship from an animal can reduce physiological stress responses, ease loneliness, and increase feelings of safety and emotional regulation. For you, this bond isn’t a casual preference; it appears to be protective for your mental health. Formal evaluation and documentation
Schedule an appointment with a licensed psychiatrist or clinical psychologist (ideally connected to your institution or nearby). They can conduct a full clinical interview, rule out differential diagnoses (such as Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, or Panic Disorder), and document your symptoms in line with DSM-5. If they conclude that your cat significantly helps mitigate your symptoms, they can issue a letter stating the need for her as an emotional support animal (ESA) Parallel coping strategies Build even one safe connection within your batch, someone you can confide in. Quality matters more than quantity. Use grounding skills during panic episodes (focusing on five senses, paced breathing). Maintain a sleep routine, even if it feels difficult—consistency helps regulate your body clock. Stay in touch with supportive family or friends regularly, so you feel less alone.
Next Steps
Consulting a psychiatrist for a complex diagnosis along with a clinical psychologist interventions.
Health Tips
Sleep hygiene
Fix a consistent sleep and wake time, even on weekends.
Keep your phone away at night—blue light worsens insomnia and anxiety.
If panic or racing thoughts hit at night, try a “brain dump” (writing them down before bed).
Food and energy
Aim for balanced meals: protein + complex carbs + healthy fats. Skipping meals worsens anxiety and fatigue.
Reduce caffeine, especially after 4 pm—it can trigger panic-like symptoms.
Stay hydrated; mild dehydration can mimic anxiety and low energy.
Study routine without burnout
Use the “50–10 method”: 50 minutes focused study, 10 minutes complete break.
Don’t compare pace with older batchmates; your consistency matters more than competing speed.
Rotate subjects to prevent mental fatigue.