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Kidney failure is that stage when the kidney stops working completely. In this stage, the kidney gets damaged and stops performing its tasks. It is considered the last stage of Chronic Kidney disease and that is why kidney failure is also termed as “End-Stage Renal Disease” (ESRD).
It is caused when the kidney stops filtering the blood, resulting in the accumulation of wastes and the excessive amount of fluid. Kidney failure can affect the whole digestive system and the functioning of the body.
Kidney failure can be divided into three parts, relating to its capacity to excrete waste, concrete urine and maintaining fluid balance in the body- Chronic kidney failure, Acute Renal kidney failure and End- Stage Renal Disease.
Chronic Kidney failure
This can stretch for months and years but can be controlled through dialysis.
Acute Renal kidney failure
In this stage, the kidney stops functioning in its normal form.
End- Stage Renal Disease
Kidney completely stops functioning in this stage.
Kidney failure can occur due to several reasons. It starts with the descending capacity of the kidney to filter and creating the number of imbalances in the system. High blood pressure and diabetes are considered as one of the major contributors in causing kidney failure. If a person is born with genetic diseases like nephrotic syndrome or polycystic kidney disease, then there can be chances of kidney failure.
You could be at the risk of facing a kidney failure if:
Kidney failure can lead to the following symptoms
After suspecting kidney failure, the doctor might conduct few blood tests, to diagnose the problem. The blood tests are conducted to measure the level of Creatinine, BUN and Glomerular filtration rate (GFR).
Kidney failure is the last stage of any kidney related disease. That is why there is no treatment for this; however, dialysis and kidney transplant can be the only available options for curing it.
There are two standard treatments for kidney failure, Haemodialysis and Peritoneal dialysis. The doctors perform several other types of treatments to remove the waste products from the body and clean the blood, which helps in preventing fluid retention and swelling. Dialysis helps in providing life to the patients, as there is no proper cure for kidney failure. The last option considered in this situation is Kidney transplant.
Healthy lifestyle, controlled blood pressure and proper monitoring of diabetes can be of great help in keeping kidney failure at bay.
Ayurveda has developed a series of treatments and medicines for treating kidney failure and is becoming a choice for most of the people suffering from the problem
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