Medical degree, DO - Duke University School Of Medicine, 1978
Fellowship In Infectious Disease - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1983
Residency in Internal Medicine - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1981
Class of 1978 - Duke University School Of Medicine, 1978
Residency - ID - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1981
Fellowship 2 - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1983