Residency - ID - Children's Hospital, 1979
Fellowship 2 - Wilford Hall Medical Center/CM, 1994
Fellowship 2 - Wilford Hall Medical Center/CM, 1995
Medical Education - The Ohio State University, 1973
Undergraduate - Microbiology - The Ohio State University, 1995
Fellowship - Allergy and Immunology - Wilford Hall Medical Center/USAF, 1994
Fellowship - Diagnostic Laboratory Medicine - Wilford Hall Medical Center/USAF, 1995
Internship, Internal Medicine - Ohio State University Hospitals, 1974
Residency - ID - Nationwide Children's Hospital, 1979
Fellowship - Allergy and Immunology - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1994
Fellowship in Clinical and Laboratory Immunology - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1995
Class of 1973 - Ohio State University College of Medicine, 1973
Residency - ID - Nationwide Children's Hospital/Ohio State University, 1979