B.A., Philosophy and Economics - Swarthmore College, 1972
Class of 1978 - Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1978
Residency, Internal Medicine - Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center, 1982
Fellowship, Pain Medicine - University of Washington SOM, 1988
Anesthesiology, Residency - Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center, 1991
B.A., Philosophy and Economics - Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1972
Medical School - University of Washington SOM, 1982
Residency, Internal Medicine - University of Washington SOM, 1982