Medical Degree - Washington University School of Medicine, 1991
M.Ed., Medical Education - Washington University School of Medicine, 1991
Internship - University Of Washington School Of Medicine, 1992
Residency - ID - UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN / MEDICAL CENTER, 1995
Fellowship 2 - UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN / MEDICAL CENTER, 2000
Fellowship 2 - University of Milan Medical School, 2000
Residency - ID - University of Milan Medical School, 1995
Medical Education - Washington University School of Medicine, 1991