Medical School - University of Illinois College of Medicine, 1966
Medical Education - University of Illinois College of Medicine, 1966
Class of 1966 - University of Illinois College of Medicine, 1966
Residency in Surgery (Gen) - Rush University Medical Center, Rush University, 1968
Residency in Neurological Surgery - University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, 1973
Medical degree, DO - University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, 1973