Medical degree, DO - Western University College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, 1993
Fellowship in Cytopathology - University of California Medical Center (San Diego), 2003
Residency in Pathology - Anatomical and Clinical - Naval Medical Center, San Diego, 2000
Internship, Transitional Year - Naval Medical Center, San Diego, 1994
Pathology-Anatomic/Pathology-Clinical - Naval Medical Center San Diego, 2000
Surgical Pathology - University of California, San Diego, 2003
Medical School - Western University College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, 1993
Medical degree, DO - Western University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, 1993