Medical degree, DO - The Medical College of Wisconsin, 1988
Fellowship, Medical Toxicology (Emergency Medicine) - University of Arizona College of Medicine-Tucson, 1996
Emergency Medicine Residency - University of Arizona College of Medicine-Tucson, 1988
Medical degree, DO - The Medical College of Wisconsin, 1985
Fellowship in Medical Toxicology - Charles R Drew University, 1996
Medical School - The Medical College of Wisconsin, 1985