Residency in Ophthalmology - Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center, 1993
Residency in Internal Medicine - Main Line Health System Lankenau Medical Center, 1990
Internship-Internal Medicine - New York Downtown Hospital, 1990
Medical Degree (MD) - Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, 1985
Fellowship 2 - The Wills Eye Hospital, 1991
Residency - ID - The Wills Eye Hospital, 1989
Undergraduate - Franklin and Marshall College, 1981
Medical degree, DO - Rutgers Medical School, 1981