Medical Degree - University of Texas Health Science Center, 1986
Internship - St. Joseph's Hospital, 1987
Fellowship in Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology - University of Washington SOM, 1990
Medical School - McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, University of Texas, 1988
Program for Chiefs of Clinical Services - T. H. Chan Harvard School of Public Health, 2003
Executive Development Seminar - HARVARD Medical School, 2004
Medical degree, DO - McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, 1988