Residency in Ophthalmology - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1980
Internship-Internal Medicine - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1975
Medical degree, DO - State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, 1974
Residency in Ophthalmology - Mount Sinai / New York Eye and Ear Infirmary at Mount Sinai, 1980
Medical School - SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 1974
Class of 1974 - State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, 1974