Medical School - University of Bologna School of Medicine and Surgery, 1972
Medical School - Universita Di Bologna, 1972
Class of 1972 - University Of Bologna, 1972
Internship - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1974
Residency - ID - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1977
Fellowship 2 - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1979
Fellowship 2 - SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 1981