Medical degree, DO - Boston University School of Medicine, 1983
Medical degree, DO - Boston University School of Medicine, 1984
Residency - ID - State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, 1987
Medical School - Boston University School of Medicine, 1984
Internship - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1984
Residency - ID - SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 1987
Fellowship - New York Eye-Ear Infirm, 1988
Residency - St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital Center, 1987
Medical School - Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, 1983
Internship - St Luke's Hospital, 1984
Residency - New York Eye And Ear Infirmary
Medical School - Boston University School of Medicine, 1983