Medical Education - CORNELL UNIVERSITY / NEW YORK STATE STATUTORY COLLEGES, 1967
A.B. - Cornell University, 1963
Internship, Internal Medicine - New York Presbyterian Hospital (Cornell Campus), 1968
Residency, Neurology - Case Western Reserve University / University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 1969
Residency, Psychiatry - Johns Hopkins University / Johns Hopkins University, 1977
MD Physiology - Cambridge University, 1975
A.B. - Weill Cornell Medicine, 1963
MD Physiology - Johns Hopkins University / Johns Hopkins University, 1975