Medical School - Queens College City University, 1973
Residency - Yale New Haven Hospital, 1983
Residency - Yale-New Haven Hospital, 1983
Residency - yale University, 1983
Medical School - Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1979
Internship - yale University, 1980
Internship - not applicable, 1979
Medical School - Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 1979