B.A., Biology with Honors - University of Texas - LBJ, 1975
M.D. - The University of Texas Medical Branch, 1979
Ph.D., Microbiology & Immunology - University of Louisville, 1988
Phd - University of Louisville, 1988
Medical degree, DO - University of Louisville School of Medicine, 1985
Residency in Internal Medicine - University of Kansas School of Medicine-KC, 1982
Internship-Internal Medicine - University of Kansas School of Medicine-KC, 1980
Graduate Medical School - The University of Texas Medical Branch, 1979
Medical Degree - The University of Texas Medical Branch, 1985