Medical degree, DO - University at Buffalo School of Medicine, 1981
Residency in Surgery (Gen) - University of Connecticut, 1983
Residency in Anaesthesiology - UMass Chan Medical School, 1987
Medical School - Jacobs School Of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo, 1981
Medical degree, DO - Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University of Buffalo, 1981