Fellowship in Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology-Adult - Allegheny University Hospitals, 1989
Fellowship in Pediatric Anesthesiology/CCM - University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, 1988
Residency in Anaesthesiology - UPMC Medical Education / UPMC, 1988
Internship in Transitional Year - St Vincent's Hospital and Medical Center of New York, New York Medical College, 1986
Class of 1985 - New York Medical College, 1985