Medical degree, DO - University Of California San Diego School Of Medicine, 1980
Residency in Ophthalmology - Charles R Drew University, 1986
Residency in Anaesthesiology - University of Southern California, Los Angeles General Medical Center, 1982
Internship-Internal Medicine - Hospital and Good Samaritan Hospital, 1981
Medical School - University Of California San Diego School Of Medicine, 1980
Medical Degree - University Of California San Diego School Of Medicine, 1980
Medical School - University of California at Berkeley, 1980