Medical degree, DO - University of Illinois College of Medicine, 1984
Residency in Internal Medicine - University Of Iowa Hospitals and Clinic, 1987
Fellowship in Cardiovascular Diseases - University Of Iowa Hospitals and Clinic, 1990
Medical School - University of Illinois College of Medicine, 1984
Residency - ID - University Of Iowa Hospitals and Clinic, 1987
Fellowship 2 - University Of Iowa Hospitals and Clinic, 1990
Class of 1984 - University of Illinois College of Medicine, 1984