Autism or Autism Spectrum Disorder:
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)is the name for a group of developmental disorders characterized by impaired social interaction, verbal and non-verbal communication, and restricted and repetitive behavior this can be notice signs in the first two years of child’s life.
Causes of Autism:
Scientists suspect that a faulty gene or genes might make a person more likely to develop autism when there are also other factors present, such as a chemical imbalance, viruses or chemicals, or a lack of oxygen at birth. In a few cases, autistic behavior is caused by: Rubella (German measles) in the pregnant mother.
Is autism a hereditary disease?
Autism has a strong genetic basis, although the genetics of autism is complex and it is unclear whether autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is explained more by multi gene interactions or by rare mutations with major effects. ... For each autistic individual, mutations in more than one gene may be implicated.
Age for Diagnosis of ASD?
More than half of school-aged kids were age 5 or older when they were first diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, the study showed. Less than 20% were diagnosed by age 2. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that pediatricians screen children for autism at 18 months of age.
Is ASD a Mental Disorder?
Children with autism can also develop mental disorders such as anxiety disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or depression. ... Rett syndrome is a developmental disorder that includes a regression in development.
Is autism a lifelong disease?
Autism is a lifelong developmental disability that affects how people perceive the world and interact with others.... Autism is a spectrum condition. All autistic people share certain difficulties, but being autistic will affect them indifferent ways.
How to treat ASD?
Early speech or behavioral interventions can help children with autism gain self-care, social, and communication skills. Although there is no known cure, there have been reported cases of children who recovered. Not many children with autism live independently after reaching adulthood, though some become successful. Many types of treatments have been developed, including Behavioral Analysis and sensory integration. Specialized therapies, These include speech, education, occupational, and physical therapy. It’s recommended to enroll with the good healthcare center and skilled therapist to gain the highest possible recovery, if this persist.
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