Bachelor of Arts in Human Biology - Stanford University SOM, 1986
Medical degree, DO - University Of Texas Southwestern Medical School, 1990
Residency in Anaesthesiology - University of Miami-JFK, 1994
Fellowship in Pain Management - University Of Texas Southwestern Medical School, 1995
Residency in Anaesthesiology - University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 1981
Internship in Transitional Year - University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 1979
Class of 1978 - University Of Texas Southwestern Medical School, 1978